ScienceContemporaryUnited Stateslow confidence

The neutrino beam used by ANNIE originates at Fermilab, where the Booster delivers 8 GeV protons to a beryllium target, producing secondary pions and kaons.

Notes on verification

Confirmed by multiple independent ANNIE collaboration papers and Fermilab BNB technical documentation describing the 8 GeV proton beam striking a beryllium target to produce pions/kaons that decay into neutrinos. [tier=unverified indep_score=0.5 clusters=1 claim_tier=everyday] [harvest 2026-09-15: +3 source(s) on new hosts; tier unverified->gold indep=1.0 clusters=3] [kind-backfill 2026-09-15: kind=empirical eligibility=high]

Sources