History20th century (1979-1980)Afghanistan/Pakistan/United Stateshigh confidence

President Jimmy Carter expanded the CIA's covert Operation Cyclone program to $50 million and approved channeling U.S. aid to the Afghan resistance through Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence, which distributed assistance to seven selected mujahedeen groups.

Notes on verification

Corroborated by U.S. State Department historical documents (FRUS), Wikipedia, and academic sources; consistent with well-documented history of Operation Cyclone. [cascade flags: wikipedia_dropped_other_sources_exist | tier=silver indep_score=0.867 clusters=3 claim_tier=notable]

Sources