ScienceContemporaryPacific Oceanhigh confidence

El Niño Modoki is a variant of El Niño that involves unusual warming in the central tropical Pacific alongside cooling in the eastern and western tropical Pacific.

Notes on verification

Confirmed by multiple independent peer-reviewed sources and the institution that coined the term, consistent with established climate science terminology. [tier=silver indep_score=0.925 clusters=2 claim_tier=notable]

Sources