Science2018Spainhigh confidence

Diseases of the circulatory system, led by ischemic heart disease, are the leading cause of death in Spain, accounting for 28.3% of deaths.

Notes on verification

Confirmed by official INE 2018 mortality statistics, corroborated independently by Spanish Society of Cardiology press release and a peer-reviewed PMC epidemiological review, all consistent with the 28.3% figure. [tier=gold indep_score=0.838 clusters=4 claim_tier=notable | framework convergence=single on INE official cause-of-death mortality statistics for 2018 (upstreams: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) - Estadística de Defunciones según la Causa de Muerte, 2018) — publishers independent, evidence may not be | kind=empirical eligibility=high]

Sources