SciencePrehistoric (last glacial period, ~120,000-11,700 years ago)North Atlantic / Greenlandhigh confidence

Climate records preserved in Greenlandic ice show that Earth's last ice age included about 25 periods of abrupt climate change, with temperature spikes occurring over decades followed by gradual cooling in the North Atlantic.

Notes on verification

Corroborated by NOAA, Britannica, ScienceDirect, and peer-reviewed literature on Dansgaard-Oeschger events; count of ~25 events is well-established consensus with minor variation across sources. [cascade flags: aggregator_dropped_primary_exists | tier=silver indep_score=1.0 clusters=2 claim_tier=notable]

Sources