Science2023globalhigh confidence

A meta-analysis found that symptoms followed a circadian pattern in 71% of cluster headache patients.

Notes on verification

Confirmed by peer-reviewed meta-analysis (Benkli et al., Neurology 2023) reporting 70.5% (~71%) circadian pattern prevalence across 16 studies/4953 patients; corroborated by AAN press release and multiple independent medical news outlets, plus a 2025 follow-up citing the same figure. [tier=gold indep_score=0.838 clusters=4 claim_tier=notable]

Sources